Do you like French fries? 2
Yes, I like French fries. 3
Is there usually a lot of salt in French fries? 4
Yes, there is usually a lot of salt in French fries. 5
Do French fries taste good without salt? 6
No, French fries don’t taste good without salt. 7
How do French fries taste without salt? 8
French fries taste bad without salt. 9
How do French fries taste without salt? 10
Unfortunately 11
With so much salt 12
it’s really bad junk food 13
Are French fries junk food, or healthy food? 14
French fries are junk food. 15
Do you often eat junk food at the movie theater? 16
Yes, I often eat junk food at the movie theater. 17
Do you drink soda with it? 18
Yes, I drink soda with it. 19
What do you usually drink with your junk food at the movie theater? 20
I usually drink soda with my junk food at the movie theater. 21
Does junk food usually taste good, or bad? 22
Junk food usually tastes good. 23
How does junk food usually taste? 24
Junk food usually tastes good 25
Why do many people eat junk food? 26
Many people eat junk food because it tastes good. 27
Why do many people eat junk food? 28
Why do many people eat junk food? 29
Many people eat junk food because it tastes good. 30
It’s a very bad habit 31
and a very difficult one to quit 32
Do you like to be hungry? 33
No, I don’t like to be hungry. 34
When you are hungry, do you eat, or do you drink? 35
When I’m hungry, I eat. 36
What do you do when you are hungry? 37
When I’m hungry, I eat 38
What do you do when you are hungry? 39
Is there any food at this grocery store? 40
Yes, there is some food at this grocery store. 41
Is there a little food here? 42
No, there isn’t a little food here. 43
Is there a lot of food here at this grocery store? 44
Yes, there is a lot of food here at this grocery store. 45
How much food is there at this grocery store? 46
There is a lot of food at this grocery store 47
How much food is there at this grocery store? 48
Do you usually come to work at 10 o’clock in the morning? 49
No, I don’t usually come to work at 10 o’clock in the morning. 50
Do you usually come to work at 8 o’clock at night? 51
No, I don’t usually come to work at 8 o’clock at night. 52
What time do you usually come to work in the morning? 53
I usually come to work at 9 o’clock in the morning 54
Do you take a bus to work? 55
No, I don’t take a bus to work. 56
Do you take a train to work? 57
Yes, I take a train to work. 58
How do you go to work? 59
I take a train to work. 60
How do you go to work? 61
How do you go to work? 62
I take a train to work. 63
Do you usually leave for work at 4 am? 64
No, I don’t usually leave for work at 4 am. 65
What time do you usually leave for work? 66
I usually leave for work at 8 am. 67
Are streets empty of people at 4 am? 68
Yes, streets are empty of people at 4 am. 69
Why? 70
Because people usually sleep at 4 am 71
Why are streets usually empty of people at 4 am? 72
Streets are usually empty of people at 4 am because people usually sleep at 4 am. 73
Why are streets usually empty of people at 4 am? 74
Is there a lot of traffic at 4 am? 75
No, there isn’t a lot of traffic at 4 am 76
Why not? 77
Because people usually sleep at 4 am 78
Is it too late for you to leave for work at 10 am? 79
Yes, it’s too late for me to leave for work at 10 am. 80
If your work starts at 9, 81
you have to leave at 8 82
otherwise, you’ll be late for work 83
Do you have a fridge? 84
Yes, I have a fridge 85
How many fridges do you have? 86
I have one fridge. 87
How many fridges do you have? 88
Do you like your fridge? 89
Yes, I like my fridge. 90
Is your fridge light? 91
No, my fridge isn’t light. 92
Is your fridge heavy? 93
Yes, my fridge is heavy. 94
Is there any food in your fridge? 95
Yes, there is some food in my fridge 96
Is there a little food in your fridge now? 97
No, there isn’t a little food in my fridge now. 98
Is there a lot of food in your fridge now? 99
Yes, there is a lot of food in my fridge now. 100
How much food is there in your fridge now? 101
There is a lot of food in my fridge now. 102
How much food is there in your fridge now? 103
Is the food in your fridge cold, or hot? 104
The food in my fridge is cold. 105
Do you like to eat cold food from the fridge? 106
No, I don’t like to eat cold food from the fridge 107
Do you always have some food in your fridge? 108
No, I don’t always have some food in my fridge. 109
Do you sleep in the kitchen? 110
No, I don’t sleep in the kitchen 111
Are there any beds in your kitchen? 112
No, there aren’t any beds in my kitchen 113
Do you sleep in the living room? 114
No, I don’t sleep in the living room. 115
Do you have a living room? 116
Yes, I have a living room. 117
Do you have a bathroom? 118
Yes, I have a bathroom. 119
How many bathrooms do you have? 120
I have one bathroom. 121
How many bathrooms do you have? 122
Do you sleep in the bathroom? 123
No, I don’t sleep in the bathroom. 124
Do you want to sleep in the bathroom? 125
No, I don’t want to sleep in the bathroom. 126
Are there any beds in your bathroom? 127
No, there aren’t any beds in my bathroom. 128
Do you sleep in your bedroom? 129
Yes, I sleep in my bedroom. 130
Do you sleep on the floor, or in your bed? 131
I sleep in my bed. 132
How many beds are there in your bedroom? 133
There is one bed in my bedroom. 134
How many beds are there in your bedroom? 135
Do you usually go to bed early? 136
No, I don’t usually go to bed early. 137
Do you usually go to bed late? 138
Yes, I usually go to bed late. 139
What time do you usually go to bed? 140
I usually go to bed at 12 o’clock midnight. 141
What time do you usually go to bed? 142
What time do you usually get up in the morning? 143
I usually get up at 6 o’clock in the morning. 144
Are you sometimes late for work? 145
Yes, I’m sometimes late for work 146
Do you like to be late for work? 147
No, I don’t like to be late for work. 148
Are you happy when you are late for work? 149
No, I’m not happy when I’m late for work. 150
Are you happy when you are late for work? 151
Do you usually have light dinner, or heavy dinner? 152
I usually have light dinner. 153
Is it healthy to eat a lot of heavy food before you go to sleep? 154
No, it’s not healthy to eat a lot of heavy food before I go to sleep. 155
Is it very bad for you to eat a lot of heavy food before you go to sleep? 156
Yes, it’s very bad for me to eat a lot of heavy food before I go to sleep. 157
Do you always get up happy in the morning? 158
No, I don’t always get up happy in the morning. 159
Is it rush hour now? 160
Yes, it is rush hour now. 161
What time is it? 162
It is 8 o’clock in the morning. 163
What time is it? 164
Do you often take a train during rush hour? 165
Yes, I often take a train during rush hour 166
Do you like to take a train during rush hour? 167
No, I don’t like to take a train during rush hour. 168
Do you like to take a train during rush hour? 169
Do you like to take a train during rush hour? 170
No, I don’t like to take a train during rush hour. 171
Is this train empty of people? 172
No, this train isn’t empty of people. 173
Are there a few people on this train? 174
No, there aren’t a few people on this train. 175
Are there a lot of people on this train? 176
Yes, there are a lot of people on this train 177
Are there a lot of people on this train? 178
Is this train full of people? 179
Yes, this train is full of people 180
How many people are there on this train? 181
There are a lot of people on this train 182
How many people are there on this train? 183
How many people are there on this train? 184
There are a lot of people on this train 185
Are you happy to be on this train now? 186
No, I’m not happy to be on this train now. 187
Why not? 188
Because there are a lot of people here. 189
Why aren’t you happy to be on this train now? 190
I’m not happy to be on this train now because there are a lot of people here. 191
Why aren’t you happy to be on this train now? 192
Why aren’t you happy to be on this train now? 193
I’m not happy to be on this train now because there are a lot of people here. 194
Now let’s learn a new tense 195
Present progressive 196
I told you some time ago 197
that there are several present tenses in English 198
Present Progressive is the tense 199
we use with actions 200
that are happening right now 201
at the moment of speaking 202
Let’s look at this example 203
This is John 204
He eats cereal 205
and drinks one cup of coffee for breakfast 206
But that’s what he usually does 207
Not now 208
Right now 209
he is eating a sandwich 210
Repeat 211
Let’s look closer 212
We have “is” 213
after “he” 214
and the verb with “ing” ending 215
Let’s look at another example 216
This is Judy 217
She usually takes a bus to work 218
But not today 219
Now, she is taking a train 220
Let’s take a closer look 221
“She” 222
followed by “is” 223
plus our verb with ”ing” ending 224
I am driving a car 225
if you see “am”, “is” or “are” 226
plus a verb with “ing” ending 227
it means 228
our action is taking place 229
at the moment of speaking 230
Not on a regular basis 231
not every day 232
or several times a week 233
At the moment when we talk about it 234
In questions 235
“is”, “are” and “am” 236
go before the subject 237
instead of after it 238
The rest of the sentence remains the same 239
Statement: 240
He is eating cereal 241
Question: 242
Is he eating cereal? 243
What is he eating? 244
Statement: 245
I am driving a car 246
Question 247
Am I driving a car? 248
What car am I driving? 249
Where am I driving a car? 250
And to make a negative sentence 251
we just add “not” after “is”, “am” and “are” 252
I am not taking the subway 253
She isn’t eating a sandwich 254
We aren’t working 255
A lot of people get confused 256
by the difference between the words 257
“this” and “that”, 258
“these” and “those” 259
So, let me break it down for you 260
We use “this” 261
when we point at an object that is near 262
We use “that” 263
when we point at object 264
which is further away. 265
The same with “these” and “those” 266
We use “these” 267
when we point at several objects 268
which are near 269
and “those” 270
for objects that are further away 271
I know, I know, you might ask 272
but… how do we measure this distance? 273
How do I know where “near” turns into “far”? 274
There is no strict rule here 275
It’s all up to you 276
Very often 277
“This” and “That” 278
are used interchangeably 279
as well as “these” and “those” 280
That’s about it 281
Now let’s practice 282
Black 283
White 284
Blue 285
Yellow 286
Green 287
Red 288
Brown 289
Bread 290
A slice of bread 291
Cheese 292
A slice of cheese 293
Butter 294
Color 295
What color is cheese? 296
What color is this car? 297
A sandwich 298
To hold 299
A hand 300
That 301
Those 302
Black 303
White 304
Blue 305
Yellow 306
Green 307
Red 308
Brown 309
Bread 310
A slice of bread 311
Cheese 312
A slice of cheese 313
Butter 314
Color 315
What color is cheese? 316
What color is this car? 317
A sandwich 318
To hold 319
A hand 320
That 321
Those 322
Is that a sandwich in your hand? 323
Yes, that’s a sandwich in my hand. 324
Are you holding a sandwich in your hand? 325
Yes, I’m holding a sandwich in my hand 326
What are you holding in your hand? 327
I’m holding a sandwich in my hand 328
Why? 329
Because I want to eat it 330
Why are you holding that sandwich in your hand? 331
I’m holding this sandwich in my hand because I want to eat it. 332
Is there any cheese in that sandwich? 333
Yes, there is some cheese in this sandwich. 334
How many slices of cheese are there in that sandwich? 335
There are two slices of cheese in this sandwich. 336
Do you think this sandwich is gross? 337
No, I don’t think this sandwich is gross. 338
Do you think this sandwich is tasty? 339
Yes, I think this sandwich is tasty. 340
Do you like to eat a sandwich with no cheese in it? 341
No, I don’t like to eat a sandwich with no cheese in it 342
Do you like to eat a sandwich with five slices of cheese in it? 343
Yes, I like to eat a sandwich with five slices of cheese in it 344
How do you like your sandwich, with a lot of cheese in it, or with a little cheese in it? 345
I like my sandwich with a lot of cheese in it. 346
Is your sandwich black? 347
No, my sandwich isn’t black 348
Is your sandwich green? 349
No, my sandwich isn’t green 350
Is your sandwich blue? 351
No, my sandwich isn’t blue. 352
Is your sandwich yellow? 353
Yes, my sandwich is yellow. 354
What color is your sandwich? 355
My sandwich is yellow. 356
Is there some butter and some cheese in your sandwich? 357
Yes, there is some butter and some cheese in my sandwich. 358
Is there any meat in your sandwich? 359
No, there isn’t any meat in my sandwich. 360
What’s in your sandwich? 361
There is some butter and some cheese in my sandwich. 362
What’s in your sandwich? 363
There is some butter and some cheese in my sandwich. 364
How many sandwiches do you eat for lunch? 365
I eat one sandwich for lunch. 366
Do you usually have room for dessert after a big sandwich? 367
Yes, I usually have room for dessert after a big sandwich. 368
Is a big sandwich a light breakfast? 369
No, a big sandwich isn’t a light breakfast. 370
Is a big sandwich a heavy breakfast? 371
Yes, a big sandwich is a heavy breakfast. 372
Is your stomach full now? 373
No, my stomach isn’t full now 374
Is your stomach empty now? 375
Yes, my stomach is empty now 376
Do you always eat before work? 377
Yes, I always eat before work. 378
Do you like to work on an empty stomach? 379
No, I don’t like to work on an empty stomach. 380
Do you like to work on an empty stomach? 381
Why are you eating that sandwich? 382
I’m eating this sandwich because I don’t like to work on an empty stomach. 383
Why are you eating that sandwich? 384
Are you going home now? 385
No, I’m not going home now. 386
Are you going to the restaurant? 387
No, I’m not going to the restaurant. 388
Are you going to the grocery store? 389
No, I’m not going to the grocery store. 390
Are you going to work? 391
Yes, I’m going to work. 392
Where are you going? 393
I’m going to work. 394
What time is it? 395
It’s 7:30 in the morning. 396
What time do you usually leave home in the morning? 397
I usually leave home at 7:10 AM. 398
What time do you usually leave home in the morning? 399
Are you taking a bus? 400
No, I’m not taking a bus. 401
Are you taking a train? 402
Yes, I’m taking a train. 403
How are you going to work? 404
I’m taking a train to work. 405
How are you going to work? 406
How are you going to work? 407
I’m taking a train to work. 408
Am I taking a train with you? 409
Yes, you are taking a train with me. 410
Am I holding a cup of coffee in my hand? 411
No, you aren’t holding a cup of coffee in your hand. 412
Am I holding a piece of cake in my hand? 413
No, you aren’t holding a piece of cake in your hand. 414
What are you holding in your hand? 415
I’m holding a cup of coffee in my hand. 416
What are you holding in your hand? 417
What are you holding in your hand? 418
I’m holding a cup of coffee in my hand. 419
Are you thirty? 420
Yes, I’m thirsty. 421
Are you drinking water? 422
No, I’m not drinking water. 423
Are you drinking green tea? 424
No, I’m not drinking green tea. 425
Are you drinking black tea? 426
No, I’m not drinking black tea 427
Are you drinking coffee with milk and sugar? 428
No, I’m not drinking coffee with milk and sugar. 429
Are you drinking black coffee? 430
Yes, I’m drinking black coffee. 431
What color is your coffee? 432
My coffee is black 433
How do you like your coffee: black or with milk? 434
I like my coffee black. 435
How do you like your coffee: black or with milk? 436
I like my coffee black. 437
Do you usually drink coffee when you’re hungry? 438
No, I don’t usually drink coffee when I’m hungry 439
Do you usually drink coffee when you’re thirsty? 440
No, I don’t usually drink coffee when I’m thirsty. 441
Do you usually drink coffee when you want to sleep? 442
Yes, I usually drink coffee when I want to sleep. 443
When do you usually drink coffee? 444
I usually drink coffee when I want to sleep 445
When do you usually drink coffee?